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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +package com.android.frameworktest.view; |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +import junit.framework.Assert; |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import android.test.InstrumentationTestCase; |
| 22 | +import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.MediumTest; |
| 23 | +import android.view.MotionEvent; |
| 24 | +import android.view.VelocityTracker; |
| 25 | +import android.view.animation.AccelerateInterpolator; |
| 26 | +import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator; |
| 27 | +import android.view.animation.Interpolator; |
| 28 | +import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator; |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +/** |
| 31 | + * Exercises {@link android.view.VelocityTracker} to compute correct velocity.<br> |
| 32 | + * To launch this test, use :<br> |
| 33 | + * <code>./development/testrunner/runtest.py framework -c com.android.frameworktest.view.VelocityTest</code> |
| 34 | + */ |
| 35 | +public class VelocityTest extends InstrumentationTestCase { |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + @MediumTest |
| 38 | + public void testInitialCondiditions() { |
| 39 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 40 | + assertNotNull(vt); |
| 41 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 42 | + } |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + /** |
| 45 | + * Test that {@link android.view.VelocityTracker}.clear() clears |
| 46 | + * the previous values after a call to computeCurrentVelocity() |
| 47 | + */ |
| 48 | + @MediumTest |
| 49 | + public void testClear() { |
| 50 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 51 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 52 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t, 300); |
| 53 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 54 | + assertFalse("Velocity should not be null", vt.getXVelocity() == 0.0f); |
| 55 | + assertFalse("Velocity should not be null", vt.getYVelocity() == 0.0f); |
| 56 | + vt.clear(); |
| 57 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 58 | + assertEquals(0.0f, vt.getXVelocity()); |
| 59 | + assertEquals(0.0f, vt.getYVelocity()); |
| 60 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + @MediumTest |
| 64 | + public void testDragAcceleration () { |
| 65 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 66 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 67 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 15, t, 400, new AccelerateInterpolator()); |
| 68 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); |
| 69 | + assertGreater(250.0f, vt.getXVelocity()); |
| 70 | + assertGreater(250.0f, vt.getYVelocity()); |
| 71 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 72 | + } |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + @MediumTest |
| 75 | + public void testDragDeceleration () { |
| 76 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 77 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 78 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 15, t, 400, new DecelerateInterpolator()); |
| 79 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); |
| 80 | + assertLower(250.0f, vt.getXVelocity()); |
| 81 | + assertLower(250.0f, vt.getYVelocity()); |
| 82 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + @MediumTest |
| 86 | + public void testDragLinearHorizontal() { |
| 87 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 88 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 89 | + // 100px in 400ms => 250px/s |
| 90 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 200, 200, 15, t, 400); |
| 91 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); |
| 92 | + assertEquals(0.0f, vt.getYVelocity()); |
| 93 | + assertEqualFuzzy(250.0f, vt.getXVelocity(), 4f); |
| 94 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + @MediumTest |
| 98 | + public void testDragLinearVertical() { |
| 99 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 100 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 101 | + // 100px in 400ms => 250px/s |
| 102 | + drag(vt, 200, 200, 100, 200, 15, t, 400); |
| 103 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); |
| 104 | + assertEquals(0.0f, vt.getXVelocity()); |
| 105 | + assertEqualFuzzy(250.0f, vt.getYVelocity(), 4f); |
| 106 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + /** |
| 110 | + * Test dragging with two points only |
| 111 | + * (velocity must be an exact value) |
| 112 | + */ |
| 113 | + @MediumTest |
| 114 | + public void testDragWith2Points () { |
| 115 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 116 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 117 | + // 100px, 2 steps, 100ms => 1000px/s |
| 118 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 2, t, 100); |
| 119 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); |
| 120 | + assertEquals(1000.0f, vt.getXVelocity()); |
| 121 | + assertEquals(1000.0f, vt.getYVelocity()); |
| 122 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + /** |
| 126 | + * Velocity is independent of the number of points used during |
| 127 | + * the same interval |
| 128 | + */ |
| 129 | + @MediumTest |
| 130 | + public void testStabilityInNbPoints () { |
| 131 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 132 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 133 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t, 400); // 10 steps over 400ms |
| 134 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 135 | + float firstX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 136 | + float firstY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 137 | + vt.clear(); |
| 138 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 20, t, 400); // 20 steps over 400ms |
| 139 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 140 | + float secondX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 141 | + float secondY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 142 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstX, secondX, 0.1f); |
| 143 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstY, secondY, 0.1f); |
| 144 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + /** |
| 148 | + * Velocity is independent of the time when the events occurs, |
| 149 | + * it only depends on delays between the events. |
| 150 | + */ |
| 151 | + @MediumTest |
| 152 | + public void testStabilityInTime () { |
| 153 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 154 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 155 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t, 400); |
| 156 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 157 | + float firstX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 158 | + float firstY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 159 | + vt.clear(); |
| 160 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t + 3600*1000, 400); // on hour later |
| 161 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 162 | + float secondX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 163 | + float secondY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 164 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstX, secondX, 0.1f); |
| 165 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstY, secondY, 0.1f); |
| 166 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + /** |
| 170 | + * Velocity is independent of the position of the events, |
| 171 | + * it only depends on their relative distance. |
| 172 | + */ |
| 173 | + @MediumTest |
| 174 | + public void testStabilityInSpace () { |
| 175 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 176 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 177 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t, 400); |
| 178 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 179 | + float firstX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 180 | + float firstY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 181 | + vt.clear(); |
| 182 | + drag(vt, 200, 300, 200, 300, 10, t, 400); // 100px further |
| 183 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 184 | + float secondX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 185 | + float secondY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 186 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstX, secondX, 0.1f); |
| 187 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstY, secondY, 0.1f); |
| 188 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + /** |
| 192 | + * Test that calls to {@link android.view.VelocityTracker}.computeCurrentVelocity() |
| 193 | + * will output same values when using the same data. |
| 194 | + */ |
| 195 | + @MediumTest |
| 196 | + public void testStabilityOfComputation() { |
| 197 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 198 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 199 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t, 300); |
| 200 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 201 | + float firstX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 202 | + float firstY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 203 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 204 | + float secondX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 205 | + float secondY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 206 | + assertEquals(firstX, secondX); |
| 207 | + assertEquals(firstY, secondY); |
| 208 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 209 | + } |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + /** |
| 212 | + * Test the units parameter of {@link android.view.VelocityTracker}.computeCurrentVelocity() |
| 213 | + */ |
| 214 | + @MediumTest |
| 215 | + public void testStabilityOfUnits() { |
| 216 | + long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| 217 | + VelocityTracker vt = VelocityTracker.obtain(); |
| 218 | + drag(vt, 100, 200, 100, 200, 10, t, 300); |
| 219 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1); |
| 220 | + float firstX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 221 | + float firstY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 222 | + vt.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); |
| 223 | + float secondX = vt.getXVelocity(); |
| 224 | + float secondY = vt.getYVelocity(); |
| 225 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstX, secondX / 1000.0f, 0.1f); |
| 226 | + assertEqualFuzzy(firstY, secondY / 1000.0f, 0.1f); |
| 227 | + vt.recycle(); |
| 228 | + } |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + /** |
| 231 | + * Simulate a drag by giving directly MotionEvents to |
| 232 | + * the VelocityTracker using a linear interpolator |
| 233 | + */ |
| 234 | + private void drag(VelocityTracker vt, int startX, int endX, int startY, int endY, int steps, |
| 235 | + long startime, int duration) { |
| 236 | + drag(vt, startX, endX, startY, endY, steps, startime, duration, new LinearInterpolator()); |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + /** |
| 240 | + * Simulate a drag by giving directly MotionEvents to |
| 241 | + * the VelocityTracker using a given interpolator |
| 242 | + */ |
| 243 | + private void drag(VelocityTracker vt, int startX, int endX, int startY, int endY, int steps, |
| 244 | + long startime, int duration, Interpolator interpolator) { |
| 245 | + addMotionEvent(vt, startX, startY, startime, MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN); |
| 246 | + float dt = duration / (float)steps; |
| 247 | + int distX = endX - startX; |
| 248 | + int distY = endY - startY; |
| 249 | + for (int i=1; i<steps-1; i++) { |
| 250 | + float ii = interpolator.getInterpolation(i / (float)steps); |
| 251 | + int x = (int) (startX + distX * ii); |
| 252 | + int y = (int) (startY + distY * ii); |
| 253 | + long time = startime + (int) (i * dt); |
| 254 | + addMotionEvent(vt, x, y, time, MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE); |
| 255 | + } |
| 256 | + addMotionEvent(vt, endX, endY, startime + duration, MotionEvent.ACTION_UP); |
| 257 | + } |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + private void addMotionEvent(VelocityTracker vt, int x, int y, long time, int action) { |
| 260 | + MotionEvent me = MotionEvent.obtain(time, time, action, x, y, 0); |
| 261 | + vt.addMovement(me); |
| 262 | + me.recycle(); |
| 263 | + } |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | + /** |
| 266 | + * Float imprecision of the average computations and filtering |
| 267 | + * (removing last MotionEvent for N > 3) implies that tests |
| 268 | + * accepts some approximated values. |
| 269 | + */ |
| 270 | + private void assertEqualFuzzy(float expected, float actual, float threshold) { |
| 271 | + boolean fuzzyEqual = actual >= expected - threshold && actual <= expected + threshold; |
| 272 | + Assert.assertTrue("Expected: <"+expected+"> but was: <"+actual+ |
| 273 | + "> while accepting a variation of: <"+threshold+">", fuzzyEqual); |
| 274 | + } |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + private void assertGreater(float minExpected, float actual) { |
| 277 | + Assert.assertTrue("Expected: minimum <"+minExpected+"> but was: <"+actual+">", |
| 278 | + actual > minExpected); |
| 279 | + } |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | + private void assertLower(float maxExpected, float actual) { |
| 282 | + Assert.assertTrue("Expected: maximum <"+maxExpected+"> but was: <"+actual+">", |
| 283 | + actual < maxExpected); |
| 284 | + } |
| 285 | +} |
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