build: update TypeScript integrity to 5.8.3 #1098

Job	Run time
list	23s
workflow (modules-builder-tests)	1m 44s
workflow (devkit-core-tests-rerun)	1m 24s
workflow (build-cli)	1m 31s
workflow (devkit-core-tests)	1m 17s
workflow (build-unit-tests)	2m 12s
	8m 31s

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