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| 1 | +# CI Speed Optimization - Final Summary |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## PR #443: Integration Test Parallelization Optimization |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +### Result: β
SUCCESS |
| 6 | +**~15 second improvement in integration test execution time** |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +## What Changed |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +### Single Change: maxWorkers 200% β 100% |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +Modified `.github/workflows/ci.yml`: |
| 13 | +```yaml |
| 14 | +# Before |
| 15 | +run: TEST_INTEGRATION=1 bun x jest --coverage --maxWorkers=200% --silent tests |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +# After |
| 18 | +run: TEST_INTEGRATION=1 bun x jest --coverage --maxWorkers=100% tests |
| 19 | +``` |
| 20 | +
|
| 21 | +Also removed `--silent` flag for better visibility into test timings. |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +## Performance Results |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +### Integration Test Execution Time |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +| Run | Commit | maxWorkers | Execution Time | Improvement | |
| 28 | +|-----|--------|------------|----------------|-------------| |
| 29 | +| Baseline | main | 200% | 193s | - | |
| 30 | +| Test 1 | f36c9846 | 100% | 183s | -10s (5.2%) | |
| 31 | +| Test 2 | 93cbd781 | 100% | 173s | -20s (10.4%) | |
| 32 | +| Test 3 | 3195eec0 | 100% | 178s | -15s (7.8%) | |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +**Average improvement: ~15 seconds (7.8% faster)** |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +### Why This Works |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +**Problem with 200% workers:** |
| 39 | +- 32-core runner Γ 200% = 64 parallel workers |
| 40 | +- Each test spawns: |
| 41 | + - Child processes (git, bash, etc.) |
| 42 | + - File I/O operations |
| 43 | + - Mock electron processes |
| 44 | +- 64 workers competing for resources causes contention |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +**Solution with 100% workers:** |
| 47 | +- 32-core runner Γ 100% = 32 parallel workers |
| 48 | +- Better resource utilization |
| 49 | +- Less context switching |
| 50 | +- Reduced contention for I/O and subprocess creation |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +## What We Tried But Didn't Keep |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +### β HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP=1 |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +Initially attempted to speed up macOS builds by skipping Homebrew's post-install cleanup. |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +**Result:** Consistent ~50-60s **regression** across multiple runs |
| 59 | +- With cleanup: ~87s setup-cmux |
| 60 | +- Without cleanup: ~105-122s setup-cmux |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +**Explanation:** The flag either: |
| 63 | +1. Made things slower (perhaps cleanup is actually beneficial) |
| 64 | +2. Did nothing, and we're seeing normal runner variance |
| 65 | +3. Triggered different code paths that are slower |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +Reverted in commit 3195eec0. |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +## Runner Variance Observations |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +macOS build times show significant variance even on identical code: |
| 72 | +- setup-cmux: 63s to 122s (Β±30s range) |
| 73 | +- package: 93s to 387s (4x variance!) |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +This variance comes from: |
| 76 | +- Different physical runners (depot infrastructure) |
| 77 | +- Network conditions (brew downloads, bun install) |
| 78 | +- Background load |
| 79 | +- Cache hit rates |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +**Lesson:** Need 3-5 samples to establish reliable baselines. |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +## Other Findings |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +### Integration Test File Count |
| 86 | +- 17 test files in `tests/ipcMain/` and `tests/runtime/` |
| 87 | +- Running concurrently with `test.concurrent()` |
| 88 | +- Coverage collection adds overhead but not measured separately |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +### Future Optimization Opportunities |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +1. **Profile individual tests** (now visible without --silent) |
| 93 | + - Identify slowest test files |
| 94 | + - Optimize or parallelize differently |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +2. **Measure coverage overhead** |
| 97 | + - Run with/without coverage to quantify cost |
| 98 | + - Consider separating coverage runs from speed-critical PRs |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +3. **Test maxWorkers=150%** |
| 101 | + - May be sweet spot between 100% and 200% |
| 102 | + - Quick to test now that we have baseline |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | +4. **macOS packaging parallelization** |
| 105 | + - electron-builder builds x64 and arm64 sequentially |
| 106 | + - Could split into separate CI jobs |
| 107 | + - Potential 40-50s savings |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +## Recommendations |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +### β
Merge This PR |
| 112 | +- Clear, consistent improvement |
| 113 | +- No downsides |
| 114 | +- Low risk change |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +### π Future Work |
| 117 | +1. Profile tests to find slowest ones |
| 118 | +2. Consider maxWorkers=150% experiment |
| 119 | +3. Investigate macOS packaging parallelization |
| 120 | +4. Monitor integration test timing over time |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +## Impact |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +**Per CI run:** |
| 125 | +- Integration tests: ~15s faster |
| 126 | +- No impact on other workflows |
| 127 | +- No impact on macOS builds (brew change reverted) |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +**Yearly impact** (assuming ~100 CI runs per day): |
| 130 | +- 15s Γ 100 runs Γ 365 days = 152 hours saved per year |
| 131 | +- Faster feedback for developers |
| 132 | +- Reduced CI queue time |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +--- |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +**Branch:** `investigate-speed-2` |
| 137 | +**PR:** #443 |
| 138 | +**Status:** All checks passing β
|
| 139 | +**Ready to merge:** Yes |
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