perf: Optimize telemetry latency logging to reduce overhead #2660

Job	Run time
Unit Tests (Python 3.10, default deps)	31s
check-types (3.11)	34s
Unit Tests (Python 3.10, min deps)	55s
check-types (3.10)	33s
check-types (3.9)	46s
Unit Tests (Python 3.9, min deps)	53s
check-types (3.13)	33s
Unit Tests (Python 3.11, default deps)	27s
Unit Tests (Python 3.9, default deps)	33s
check-types (3.12)	28s
Unit Tests (Python 3.12, default deps)	30s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.9, default deps)	1m 2s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.12, default deps)	57s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.11, min deps)	1m 14s
check-linting (3.9)	42s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.11, default deps)	56s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.10, default deps)	59s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.9, min deps)	1m 13s
check-linting (3.11)	24s
check-linting (3.12)	26s
check-linting (3.10)	32s
Unit Tests (Python 3.11, min deps)	1m 4s
Unit Tests (Python 3.13, default deps)	27s
check-linting (3.13)	25s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.13, default deps)	58s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.10, min deps)	1m 10s
	19m 12s

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