strings: duplicate alignment test from bytes package

Fixes #26129

Change-Id: If98f85b458990dbff7ecfeaea6c81699dafa66ef
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/665275
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>

Author: iwdgo

src/strings/compare_test.go

@@ -36,9 +36,13 @@ var compareTests = []struct {
 
 func TestCompare(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tt := range compareTests {
-		cmp := Compare(tt.a, tt.b)
-		if cmp != tt.i {
-			t.Errorf(`Compare(%q, %q) = %v`, tt.a, tt.b, cmp)
+		numShifts := 16
+		for offset := 0; offset <= numShifts; offset++ {
+			shiftedB := (Repeat("*", offset) + tt.b)[offset:]
+			cmp := Compare(tt.a, shiftedB)
+			if cmp != tt.i {
+				t.Errorf(`Compare(%q, %q), offset %d = %v; want %v`, tt.a, tt.b, offset, cmp, tt.i)
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }