diff --git a/tests/hosting_core/_oauth/test_oauth_flow.py b/tests/hosting_core/_oauth/test_oauth_flow.py
index f92c09b5..8e9681a1 100644
--- a/tests/hosting_core/_oauth/test_oauth_flow.py
+++ b/tests/hosting_core/_oauth/test_oauth_flow.py
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 FLOW_DATA = TEST_FLOW_DATA()
 
 
-def testing_Activity(
+def create_testing_Activity(
     mocker,
     type=ActivityTypes.message,
     name="a",
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ def testing_Activity(
 class TestUtils(FlowStateFixtures):
     def setup_method(self):
         self.UserTokenClient = mock_UserTokenClient
-        self.Activity = testing_Activity
+        self.Activity = create_testing_Activity
 
     @pytest.fixture
     def user_token_client(self, mocker):
diff --git a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_common.py b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_common.py
index 81247cb8..1a0dc422 100644
--- a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_common.py
+++ b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_common.py
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 DEFAULTS = TEST_DEFAULTS()
 
 
-def testing_Activity():
+def create_testing_Activity():
     return Activity(
         type=ActivityTypes.message,
         channel_id=DEFAULTS.channel_id,
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def testing_Activity():
     )
 
 
-def testing_TurnContext(
+def create_testing_TurnContext(
     mocker,
     channel_id=DEFAULTS.channel_id,
     user_id=DEFAULTS.user_id,
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ def testing_TurnContext(
     return turn_context
 
 
-def testing_TurnContext_magic(
+def create_testing_TurnContext_magic(
     mocker,
     channel_id=DEFAULTS.channel_id,
     user_id=DEFAULTS.user_id,
diff --git a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_agentic_user_authorization.py b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_agentic_user_authorization.py
index 87f8ba27..260f0c87 100644
--- a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_agentic_user_authorization.py
+++ b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_agentic_user_authorization.py
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 from tests._common.mock_utils import mock_class
 
 from .._common import (
-    testing_TurnContext_magic,
+    create_testing_TurnContext_magic,
 )
 
 DEFAULTS = TEST_DEFAULTS()
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 
 class TestUtils:
     def setup_method(self, mocker):
-        self.TurnContext = testing_TurnContext_magic
+        self.TurnContext = create_testing_TurnContext_magic
 
     @pytest.fixture
     def storage(self):
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ def mock_class_provider(
 
 
 class TestAgenticUserAuthorization(TestUtils):
-
     @pytest.mark.asyncio
     async def test_get_agentic_instance_token_not_agentic(
         self, mocker, non_agentic_role, agentic_auth
diff --git a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_user_authorization.py b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_user_authorization.py
index f2764125..cc3dd7bd 100644
--- a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_user_authorization.py
+++ b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/_handlers/test_user_authorization.py
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ async def _handle_flow_response(self, *args, **kwargs):
         pass
 
 
-def testing_TurnContext(
+def create_testing_TurnContext(
     mocker,
     channel_id=DEFAULTS.channel_id,
     user_id=DEFAULTS.user_id,
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ def mock_provider(mocker, exchange_token=None):
 
 class TestEnv(FlowStateFixtures):
     def setup_method(self):
-        self.TurnContext = testing_TurnContext
+        self.TurnContext = create_testing_TurnContext
 
     @pytest.fixture
     def context(self, mocker):
diff --git a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/test_authorization.py b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/test_authorization.py
index d3905fdf..8b0d99e6 100644
--- a/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/test_authorization.py
+++ b/tests/hosting_core/app/_oauth/test_authorization.py
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
     mock_class_Authorization,
 )
 
-from ._common import testing_TurnContext, testing_Activity
+from ._common import create_testing_TurnContext, create_testing_Activity
 
 DEFAULTS = TEST_DEFAULTS()
 FLOW_DATA = TEST_FLOW_DATA()
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ def copy_sign_in_state(state: _SignInState) -> _SignInState:
 
 class TestEnv(FlowStateFixtures):
     def setup_method(self):
-        self.TurnContext = testing_TurnContext
+        self.TurnContext = create_testing_TurnContext
         self.UserTokenClient = mock_UserTokenClient
         self.ConnectionManager = lambda mocker: MockConnectionManager()
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ def context(self, mocker):
 
     @pytest.fixture
     def activity(self):
-        return testing_Activity()
+        return create_testing_Activity()
 
     @pytest.fixture
     def baseline_storage(self):
@@ -191,7 +191,6 @@ def test_sign_in_state_key(self, mocker, connection_manager, storage):
 
 
 class TestAuthorizationUsage(TestEnv):
-
     @pytest.mark.asyncio
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "initial_turn_state, final_turn_state, initial_sign_in_state, auth_handler_id",