lib: enforce use of URLParse

There's no reason to use the user-mutable `URL.parse` in  core.

PR-URL: #61016
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Chengzhong Wu <legendecas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Jacob Smith <jacob@frende.me>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: René <contact.9a5d6388@renegade334.me.uk>
Reviewed-By: Chemi Atlow <chemi@atlow.co.il>
Reviewed-By: Erick Wendel <erick.workspace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Geoffrey Booth <webadmin@geoffreybooth.com>
Reviewed-By: Filip Skokan <panva.ip@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>

Author: aduh95

lib/eslint.config_partial.mjs

@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ const noRestrictedSyntax = [
     selector: "CallExpression[callee.object.name='Error'][callee.property.name='captureStackTrace']",
     message: "Use 'hideStackFrames' from 'internal/errors' instead.",
   },
+  {
+    selector: "CallExpression[callee.object.name='URL'][callee.property.name='parse']",
+    message: "Use 'URLParse' from 'internal/url' instead.",
+  },
   {
     selector: "AssignmentExpression:matches([left.object.name='Error']):matches([left.name='prepareStackTrace'], [left.property.name='prepareStackTrace'])",
     message: "Use 'overrideStackTrace' from 'internal/errors' instead.",

lib/internal/socketaddress.js

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ const {
   kDeserialize,
 } = require('internal/worker/js_transferable');
 
-const { URL } = require('internal/url');
+const { URLParse } = require('internal/url');
 
 const kHandle = Symbol('kHandle');
 const kDetail = Symbol('kDetail');
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ class SocketAddress {
       const {
         hostname: address,
         port,
-      } = URL.parse(`http://${input}`);
+      } = URLParse(`http://${input}`);
       if (address.startsWith('[') && address.endsWith(']')) {
         return new SocketAddress({
           address: address.slice(1, -1),

lib/internal/test_runner/mock/mock.js

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ const {
   fileURLToPath,
   isURL,
   pathToFileURL,
-  URL,
+  URLParse,
 } = require('internal/url');
 const {
   emitExperimentalWarning,
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ class MockTracker {
     if (format) { // Format is not yet known for ambiguous files when detection is enabled.
       validateOneOf(format, 'format', kSupportedFormats);
     }
-    const baseURL = URL.parse(url);
+    const baseURL = URLParse(url);
 
     if (!baseURL) {
       throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE(