@@ -30,28 +30,26 @@ def test_to_csv_with_single_column(self, temp_file):
3030 ""
31311.0
3232"""
33- path = str (temp_file )
34- df1 .to_csv (path , header = None , index = None )
35- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
33+ df1 .to_csv (temp_file , header = None , index = None )
34+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
3635 assert f .read () == expected1
3736
3837 df2 = DataFrame ([1 , None ])
3938 expected2 = """\
4039 1.0
4140""
4241"""
43- df2 .to_csv (path , header = None , index = None )
44- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
42+ df2 .to_csv (temp_file , header = None , index = None )
43+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
4544 assert f .read () == expected2
4645
4746 def test_to_csv_default_encoding (self , temp_file ):
4847 # GH17097
4948 df = DataFrame ({"col" : ["AAAAA" , "ÄÄÄÄÄ" , "ßßßßß" , "聞聞聞聞聞" ]})
5049
51- path = str (temp_file )
5250 # the default to_csv encoding is uft-8.
53- df .to_csv (path )
54- tm .assert_frame_equal (pd .read_csv (path , index_col = 0 ), df )
51+ df .to_csv (temp_file )
52+ tm .assert_frame_equal (pd .read_csv (temp_file , index_col = 0 ), df )
5553
5654 def test_to_csv_quotechar (self , temp_file ):
5755 df = DataFrame ({"col" : [1 , 2 ]})
@@ -61,9 +59,8 @@ def test_to_csv_quotechar(self, temp_file):
6159"1","2"
6260"""
6361
64- path = str (temp_file )
65- df .to_csv (path , quoting = 1 ) # 1=QUOTE_ALL
66- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
62+ df .to_csv (temp_file , quoting = 1 ) # 1=QUOTE_ALL
63+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
6764 assert f .read () == expected
6865
6966 expected = """\
@@ -72,13 +69,12 @@ def test_to_csv_quotechar(self, temp_file):
7269$1$,$2$
7370"""
7471
75- path = str (temp_file )
76- df .to_csv (path , quoting = 1 , quotechar = "$" )
77- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
72+ df .to_csv (temp_file , quoting = 1 , quotechar = "$" )
73+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
7874 assert f .read () == expected
7975
8076 with pytest .raises (TypeError , match = "quotechar" ):
81- df .to_csv (path , quoting = 1 , quotechar = None )
77+ df .to_csv (temp_file , quoting = 1 , quotechar = None )
8278
8379 def test_to_csv_doublequote (self , temp_file ):
8480 df = DataFrame ({"col" : ['a"a' , '"bb"' ]})
@@ -88,13 +84,12 @@ def test_to_csv_doublequote(self, temp_file):
8884"1","""bb"""
8985'''
9086
91- path = str (temp_file )
92- df .to_csv (path , quoting = 1 , doublequote = True ) # QUOTE_ALL
93- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
87+ df .to_csv (temp_file , quoting = 1 , doublequote = True ) # QUOTE_ALL
88+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
9489 assert f .read () == expected
9590
9691 with pytest .raises (Error , match = "escapechar" ):
97- df .to_csv (path , doublequote = False ) # no escapechar set
92+ df .to_csv (temp_file , doublequote = False ) # no escapechar set
9893
9994 def test_to_csv_escapechar (self , temp_file ):
10095 df = DataFrame ({"col" : ['a"a' , '"bb"' ]})
@@ -104,9 +99,8 @@ def test_to_csv_escapechar(self, temp_file):
10499"1","\\ "bb\\ ""
105100"""
106101
107- path = str (temp_file )
108- df .to_csv (path , quoting = 1 , doublequote = False , escapechar = "\\ " )
109- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
102+ df .to_csv (temp_file , quoting = 1 , doublequote = False , escapechar = "\\ " )
103+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
110104 assert f .read () == expected
111105
112106 df = DataFrame ({"col" : ["a,a" , ",bb," ]})
@@ -116,8 +110,8 @@ def test_to_csv_escapechar(self, temp_file):
1161101,\\ ,bb\\ ,
117111"""
118112
119- df .to_csv (path , quoting = 3 , escapechar = "\\ " ) # QUOTE_NONE
120- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
113+ df .to_csv (temp_file , quoting = 3 , escapechar = "\\ " ) # QUOTE_NONE
114+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
121115 assert f .read () == expected
122116
123117 def test_csv_to_string (self ):
@@ -395,9 +389,8 @@ def test_to_csv_string_array_ascii(self, temp_file):
3953890,"['foo', 'bar']"
3963901,"['baz', 'qux']"
397391"""
398- path = str (temp_file )
399- df .to_csv (path , encoding = "ascii" )
400- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
392+ df .to_csv (temp_file , encoding = "ascii" )
393+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
401394 assert f .read () == expected_ascii
402395
403396 def test_to_csv_string_array_utf8 (self , temp_file ):
@@ -409,16 +402,14 @@ def test_to_csv_string_array_utf8(self, temp_file):
4094020,"['foo', 'bar']"
4104031,"['baz', 'qux']"
411404"""
412- path = str (temp_file )
413- df .to_csv (path , encoding = "utf-8" )
414- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
405+ df .to_csv (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" )
406+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
415407 assert f .read () == expected_utf8
416408
417409 def test_to_csv_string_with_lf (self , temp_file ):
418410 # GH 20353
419411 data = {"int" : [1 , 2 , 3 ], "str_lf" : ["abc" , "d\n ef" , "g\n h\n \n i" ]}
420412 df = DataFrame (data )
421- path = str (temp_file )
422413
423414 # case 1: The default line terminator(=os.linesep)(PR 21406)
424415 os_linesep = os .linesep .encode ("utf-8" )
@@ -432,28 +423,27 @@ def test_to_csv_string_with_lf(self, temp_file):
432423 + b'3,"g\n h\n \n i"'
433424 + os_linesep
434425 )
435- df .to_csv (path , index = False )
436- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
426+ df .to_csv (temp_file , index = False )
427+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
437428 assert f .read () == expected_noarg
438429
439430 # case 2: LF as line terminator
440431 expected_lf = b'int,str_lf\n 1,abc\n 2,"d\n ef"\n 3,"g\n h\n \n i"\n '
441- df .to_csv (path , lineterminator = "\n " , index = False )
442- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
432+ df .to_csv (temp_file , lineterminator = "\n " , index = False )
433+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
443434 assert f .read () == expected_lf
444435
445436 # case 3: CRLF as line terminator
446437 # 'lineterminator' should not change inner element
447438 expected_crlf = b'int,str_lf\r \n 1,abc\r \n 2,"d\n ef"\r \n 3,"g\n h\n \n i"\r \n '
448- df .to_csv (path , lineterminator = "\r \n " , index = False )
449- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
439+ df .to_csv (temp_file , lineterminator = "\r \n " , index = False )
440+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
450441 assert f .read () == expected_crlf
451442
452443 def test_to_csv_string_with_crlf (self , temp_file ):
453444 # GH 20353
454445 data = {"int" : [1 , 2 , 3 ], "str_crlf" : ["abc" , "d\r \n ef" , "g\r \n h\r \n \r \n i" ]}
455446 df = DataFrame (data )
456- path = str (temp_file )
457447 # case 1: The default line terminator(=os.linesep)(PR 21406)
458448 os_linesep = os .linesep .encode ("utf-8" )
459449 expected_noarg = (
@@ -466,23 +456,23 @@ def test_to_csv_string_with_crlf(self, temp_file):
466456 + b'3,"g\r \n h\r \n \r \n i"'
467457 + os_linesep
468458 )
469- df .to_csv (path , index = False )
470- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
459+ df .to_csv (temp_file , index = False )
460+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
471461 assert f .read () == expected_noarg
472462
473463 # case 2: LF as line terminator
474464 expected_lf = b'int,str_crlf\n 1,abc\n 2,"d\r \n ef"\n 3,"g\r \n h\r \n \r \n i"\n '
475- df .to_csv (path , lineterminator = "\n " , index = False )
476- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
465+ df .to_csv (temp_file , lineterminator = "\n " , index = False )
466+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
477467 assert f .read () == expected_lf
478468
479469 # case 3: CRLF as line terminator
480470 # 'lineterminator' should not change inner element
481471 expected_crlf = (
482472 b'int,str_crlf\r \n 1,abc\r \n 2,"d\r \n ef"\r \n 3,"g\r \n h\r \n \r \n i"\r \n '
483473 )
484- df .to_csv (path , lineterminator = "\r \n " , index = False )
485- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
474+ df .to_csv (temp_file , lineterminator = "\r \n " , index = False )
475+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
486476 assert f .read () == expected_crlf
487477
488478 def test_to_csv_stdout_file (self , capsys ):
@@ -514,11 +504,10 @@ def test_to_csv_write_to_open_file(self, temp_file):
514504y
515505z
516506"""
517- path = str (temp_file )
518- with open (path , "w" , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
507+ with open (temp_file , "w" , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
519508 f .write ("manual header\n " )
520509 df .to_csv (f , header = None , index = None )
521- with open (path , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
510+ with open (temp_file , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
522511 assert f .read () == expected
523512
524513 def test_to_csv_write_to_open_file_with_newline_py3 (self , temp_file ):
@@ -528,12 +517,11 @@ def test_to_csv_write_to_open_file_with_newline_py3(self, temp_file):
528517 expected_rows = ["x" , "y" , "z" ]
529518 expected = "manual header\n " + tm .convert_rows_list_to_csv_str (expected_rows )
530519
531- path = str (temp_file )
532- with open (path , "w" , newline = "" , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
520+ with open (temp_file , "w" , newline = "" , encoding = "utf-8" ) as f :
533521 f .write ("manual header\n " )
534522 df .to_csv (f , header = None , index = None )
535523
536- with open (path , "rb" ) as f :
524+ with open (temp_file , "rb" ) as f :
537525 assert f .read () == bytes (expected , "utf-8" )
538526
539527 @pytest .mark .parametrize ("to_infer" , [True , False ])
@@ -664,8 +652,7 @@ def test_to_csv_errors(self, errors, temp_file):
664652 data = ["\ud800 foo" ]
665653 ser = pd .Series (data , index = Index (data , dtype = object ), dtype = object )
666654
667- path = str (temp_file )
668- ser .to_csv (path , errors = errors )
655+ ser .to_csv (temp_file , errors = errors )
669656 # No use in reading back the data as it is not the same anymore
670657 # due to the error handling
671658
@@ -683,10 +670,9 @@ def test_to_csv_binary_handle(self, mode, temp_file):
683670 index = Index ([f"i-{ i } " for i in range (30 )]),
684671 )
685672
686- path = str (temp_file )
687- with open (path , mode = "w+b" ) as handle :
673+ with open (temp_file , mode = "w+b" ) as handle :
688674 df .to_csv (handle , mode = mode )
689- tm .assert_frame_equal (df , pd .read_csv (path , index_col = 0 ))
675+ tm .assert_frame_equal (df , pd .read_csv (temp_file , index_col = 0 ))
690676
691677 @pytest .mark .parametrize ("mode" , ["wb" , "w" ])
692678 def test_to_csv_encoding_binary_handle (self , mode , temp_file ):
@@ -721,9 +707,10 @@ def test_to_csv_iterative_compression_name(compression, temp_file):
721707 columns = Index (list ("ABCD" )),
722708 index = Index ([f"i-{ i } " for i in range (30 )]),
723709 )
724- path = str (temp_file )
725- df .to_csv (path , compression = compression , chunksize = 1 )
726- tm .assert_frame_equal (pd .read_csv (path , compression = compression , index_col = 0 ), df )
710+ df .to_csv (temp_file , compression = compression , chunksize = 1 )
711+ tm .assert_frame_equal (
712+ pd .read_csv (temp_file , compression = compression , index_col = 0 ), df
713+ )
727714
728715
729716def test_to_csv_iterative_compression_buffer (compression ):
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