Use more precise exception types in assertRaises in typing tests (GH-98650)

(cherry picked from commit 45c8935)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

Author: miss-islington

Lib/test/test_typing.py

@@ -3560,11 +3560,11 @@ class D(C):
 
         self.assertEqual(D.__parameters__, ())
 
-        with self.assertRaises(Exception):
+        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
             D[int]
-        with self.assertRaises(Exception):
+        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
             D[Any]
-        with self.assertRaises(Exception):
+        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
             D[T]
 
     def test_new_with_args(self):