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gorm challenge-1-crud-operations Solution

Submitted by: @aswinsreeraj
Package: gorm
Challenge: challenge-1-crud-operations

Description

This PR contains my solution for gorm challenge-1-crud-operations.

Changes

  • Added solution file to packages/gorm/challenge-1-crud-operations/submissions/aswinsreeraj/solution.go

Testing

  • Solution passes all test cases
  • Code follows Go best practices

Thank you for reviewing my submission! 🚀

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coderabbitai bot commented Dec 5, 2025

Walkthrough

Adds a new submission file implementing a User model with GORM/SQLite backend, exposing database connection, Create, Read (by ID and all), Update, and Delete operations. All functions return standard GORM errors.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Change Summary
User CRUD submission
packages/gorm/challenge-1-crud-operations/submissions/aswinsreeraj/solution.go
New file: Defines User struct with ID, Name, Email, Age, and timestamps; implements ConnectDB() for SQLite initialization; implements CreateUser(), GetUserByID(), GetAllUsers(), UpdateUser(), and DeleteUser() functions with error handling.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 2 (Simple) | ⏱️ ~10 minutes

  • Verify GORM struct tags (primary key, unique, not null, check constraints) are correctly applied
  • Confirm error handling in each CRUD function returns appropriate GORM errors
  • Validate SQL constraints and Email uniqueness constraint enforcement
  • Check database initialization and auto-migration logic

Possibly related PRs

Pre-merge checks

✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title accurately summarizes the main change: adding a GORM CRUD operations challenge solution by the specified author.
Description check ✅ Passed The description is directly related to the changeset, explaining the GORM challenge solution submission with context about the package and changes made.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check.

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Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Nitpick comments (5)
packages/gorm/challenge-1-crud-operations/submissions/aswinsreeraj/solution.go (5)

10-18: User model looks idiomatic; consider tightening the age constraint if needed

The struct definition and GORM tags are generally solid and idiomatic. If you want to strictly forbid “unknown” age values, you might also add not null to Age so that both the default zero value and negative ages are rejected at the DB level:

Age int `gorm:"not null;check:age > 0"`

This is optional and depends on the challenge requirements.


20-29: ConnectDB implementation is fine; stale TODO and hard‑coded DSN

The connection and AutoMigrate usage are correct for a simple SQLite‑backed challenge solution. Two small improvements:

  • Remove the // TODO comment now that the function is implemented.
  • Consider making "test.db" configurable (e.g., parameter or env var) so tests or callers can control the DB path if needed.

Example:

func ConnectDB(dsn string) (*gorm.DB, error) {
	db, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(dsn), &gorm.Config{})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return db, db.AutoMigrate(&User{})
}

38-44: GetUserByID behavior is correct and straightforward

This is a clean, idiomatic wrapper around First, returning both the user and the underlying GORM error (including ErrRecordNotFound when appropriate). Just a minor nit: you can safely remove the // TODO comment.

func GetUserByID(db *gorm.DB, id uint) (*User, error) {
	var user User
	err := db.First(&user, id).Error
	return &user, err
}

46-52: GetAllUsers implementation looks good

Fetching all users via db.Find(&users) and returning the slice plus error is fine for this challenge. As above, you can drop the stale // TODO comment:

func GetAllUsers(db *gorm.DB) ([]User, error) {
	var users []User
	err := db.Find(&users).Error
	return users, err
}

67-77: DeleteUser is functionally fine; minor cleanup possible

The pattern of First to verify existence and then Delete by ID is reasonable for this challenge and correctly surfaces ErrRecordNotFound from the initial First.

A couple of minor cleanups you might consider:

  • Use an unnamed User value since you don’t use the loaded record:
var u User
result := db.First(&u, id)
  • Or compress slightly:
func DeleteUser(db *gorm.DB, id uint) error {
	var u User
	if err := db.First(&u, id).Error; err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return db.Delete(&User{}, id).Error
}

Also, the // TODO comment can be removed.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 7b8b26a and 9a2b53d.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • packages/gorm/challenge-1-crud-operations/submissions/aswinsreeraj/solution.go (1 hunks)

Comment on lines +31 to +36
// CreateUser creates a new user in the database
func CreateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
// TODO: Implement user creation
result := db.Create(&user)
return result.Error
}
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⚠️ Potential issue | 🔴 Critical

**Fix pointer level in CreateUser (currently passing User to GORM)

CreateUser receives user *User but passes &user to GORM, which is a **User. That’s non‑idiomatic and may lead to incorrect behavior when GORM reflects on the value.

You should pass the pointer you already have:

func CreateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
-	// TODO: Implement user creation
-	result := db.Create(&user)
-	return result.Error
+	if user == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user is nil")
+	}
+	return db.Create(user).Error
}

If you don’t want the nil guard, you can drop that part, but the key change is db.Create(user).

📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// CreateUser creates a new user in the database
func CreateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
// TODO: Implement user creation
result := db.Create(&user)
return result.Error
}
// CreateUser creates a new user in the database
func CreateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
if user == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("user is nil")
}
return db.Create(user).Error
}
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In
packages/gorm/challenge-1-crud-operations/submissions/aswinsreeraj/solution.go
around lines 31 to 36, CreateUser currently passes &user (a **User) into GORM;
change the call to pass the existing pointer user (db.Create(user)) so GORM
receives *User, and optionally add a nil check (return error if user == nil)
before calling db.Create to avoid passing a nil pointer.

Comment on lines +54 to +65
// UpdateUser updates an existing user's information
func UpdateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
// TODO: Implement user update
var user2 User
result := db.First(&user2)
if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
return result.Error
} else {
return db.Save(&user).Error
}
return result.Error
}
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⚠️ Potential issue | 🔴 Critical

UpdateUser has multiple correctness issues (wrong record checked, pointer level, unreachable code)

There are a few concrete bugs here:

  1. Existence check ignores the target user
    db.First(&user2) without an ID or condition just loads the first row in the table, not the record corresponding to user.ID. This does not actually verify the existence of the user being updated.

  2. Pointer-of-pointer passed to GORM
    As in CreateUser, db.Save(&user) passes a **User instead of *User.

  3. Unreachable return
    The final return result.Error is unreachable after the if/else both return.

A more idiomatic implementation that verifies existence by ID and then updates:

func UpdateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
-	// TODO: Implement user update
-	var user2 User
-	result := db.First(&user2)
-	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
-	    return result.Error
-	} else {
-	    return db.Save(&user).Error   
-	}
-	return result.Error
+	if user == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user is nil")
+	}
+
+	// Ensure the user exists (by primary key) before updating.
+	if err := db.First(&User{}, user.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return db.Save(user).Error
}

Even if you skip the nil check, you should at minimum query with user.ID and call db.Save(user).

📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// UpdateUser updates an existing user's information
func UpdateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
// TODO: Implement user update
var user2 User
result := db.First(&user2)
if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
return result.Error
} else {
return db.Save(&user).Error
}
return result.Error
}
// UpdateUser updates an existing user's information
func UpdateUser(db *gorm.DB, user *User) error {
if user == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("user is nil")
}
// Ensure the user exists (by primary key) before updating.
if err := db.First(&User{}, user.ID).Error; err != nil {
return err
}
return db.Save(user).Error
}
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In
packages/gorm/challenge-1-crud-operations/submissions/aswinsreeraj/solution.go
around lines 54 to 65, the UpdateUser function incorrectly checks existence by
loading the first row, passes a pointer-to-pointer to GORM, and contains an
unreachable return; fix by querying for the target record using the provided
user.ID (e.g., db.First(&existing, user.ID) or db.First(&existing, "id = ?",
user.ID)), handle result.Error and RowsAffected appropriately, call
db.Save(user) (not &user) to update the passed *User, and remove the final
unreachable return so the function returns the correct error from the existence
check or the save operation.

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