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@SergeyG-Solicy SergeyG-Solicy commented Jan 5, 2026

PR Type

Enhancement


Description

  • Refactored XRP transaction error handling with explicit prefix checks

  • Removed complex payload format detection logic

  • Improved error messages with specific XRPL result code categories

  • Simplified transaction result extraction and validation logic


Diagram Walkthrough

flowchart LR
  A["Transaction Submission"] --> B["Extract Result Code"]
  B --> C["Check tesSUCCESS"]
  C -->|Success| D["Return Success"]
  C -->|Failure| E["Check Error Prefix"]
  E -->|tec| F["Fee Charged Error"]
  E -->|tem| G["Malformed Error"]
  E -->|ter| H["Provisional Error"]
  E -->|tef| I["Rejected Error"]
  E -->|Unknown| J["Unknown Error"]
  F --> K["Return Error with Code"]
  G --> K
  H --> K
  I --> K
  J --> K
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File Walkthrough

Relevant files
Enhancement
pay.ts
Simplify XRP error handling with explicit code checks       

src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts

  • Removed complex payload format detection (string vs object handling)
  • Simplified transaction result extraction by directly accessing
    TransactionResult or engine_result
  • Replaced dictionary-based error prefix lookup with explicit
    startsWith() checks for each XRPL code category
  • Added structured error responses with extra field containing
    transaction code and validation status
  • Changed error handling in catch block to use error.toString() instead
    of conditional message extraction
+39/-44 

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved validation and clearer, more specific error messages for payment transactions, giving better insight into transaction outcomes and failures.
  • Refactor

    • Consolidated and simplified the payment submission flow into a single, more reliable path with streamlined result handling for consistent user-facing responses.

✏️ Tip: You can customize this high-level summary in your review settings.

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coderabbitai bot commented Jan 5, 2026

Walkthrough

Removes prior signedPayloads validation and multi-path submission for XRPL; uses a single submission flow that extracts tx_blob, submits via provider, and handles results by transaction-result-prefix (tesSUCCESS, tec*, tem*, ter*, tef*), with adjusted error messaging and catch behavior.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Summary
XRPL Pay Executor Refactor
src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts
Removes pre-checks and multi-path tx_blob handling; accepts string or { tx_blob }, validates tx_blob, submits via single flow, and implements prefix-based result handling (tesSUCCESS, tec*, tem*, ter*, tef*). Updates error message extraction and catch -> toString() conversion.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes

Possibly related PRs

Suggested labels

Review effort 3/5

Poem

🐇 I hopped through blobs and prefixed codes,
Submitting once where the old path strode.
tesSUCCESS — a cheerful thump,
tec/tem/ter/tef — a puzzled bump.
🥕 Cheers, the rabbit guards the node.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 2 | ❌ 1
❌ Failed checks (1 inconclusive)
Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Title check ❓ Inconclusive The title 'XRP send functionality implementation' is vague and overly broad, not clearly reflecting the actual changes which involve refactoring error handling, simplifying payload format detection, and improving result extraction. Consider a more specific title that captures the primary change, such as 'Refactor XRP transaction error handling with explicit prefix checks' or 'Simplify XRP payment error handling and result extraction'.
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%.

✏️ Tip: You can configure your own custom pre-merge checks in the settings.

✨ Finishing touches
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🧪 Generate unit tests (beta)
  • Create PR with unit tests
  • Post copyable unit tests in a comment
  • Commit unit tests in branch feature/add-xrp

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@qodo-code-review
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PR Compliance Guide 🔍

Below is a summary of compliance checks for this PR:

Security Compliance
Error detail exposure

Description: The catch block returns error.toString() directly to callers, which can leak
internal/system details (e.g., provider URLs, stack/context, upstream error strings) and
should be sanitized/mapped to a safe, user-facing message while logging full details
server-side.
pay.ts [298-303]

Referred Code
} catch (error) {
    console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: error:", error)
    return {
        result: "error",
        error: error.toString(),
    }
Ticket Compliance
🎫 No ticket provided
  • Create ticket/issue
Codebase Duplication Compliance
Codebase context is not defined

Follow the guide to enable codebase context checks.

Custom Compliance
🟢
Generic: Meaningful Naming and Self-Documenting Code

Objective: Ensure all identifiers clearly express their purpose and intent, making code
self-documenting

Status: Passed

Learn more about managing compliance generic rules or creating your own custom rules

🔴
Generic: Robust Error Handling and Edge Case Management

Objective: Ensure comprehensive error handling that provides meaningful context and graceful
degradation

Status:
Missing input checks: The new code dereferences operation.task.signedPayloads[0] and signedTx.tx_blob without
validating presence/type, which can throw at runtime and results in non-graceful failure
paths.

Referred Code
const signedTx = operation.task.signedPayloads[0]

// Submit transaction and wait for validation
const res = await xrplInstance.provider.submitAndWait(signedTx.tx_blob)

const txResult = res.result.meta?.TransactionResult || res.result.engine_result
const txHash = res.result.hash

Learn more about managing compliance generic rules or creating your own custom rules

Generic: Secure Error Handling

Objective: To prevent the leakage of sensitive system information through error messages while
providing sufficient detail for internal debugging.

Status:
Error details exposed: The catch block returns error.toString() to the caller which may expose internal error
details from dependencies/network/client libraries to end users.

Referred Code
} catch (error) {
    console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: error:", error)
    return {
        result: "error",
        error: error.toString(),
    }

Learn more about managing compliance generic rules or creating your own custom rules

Generic: Security-First Input Validation and Data Handling

Objective: Ensure all data inputs are validated, sanitized, and handled securely to prevent
vulnerabilities

Status:
Unsanitized external input: The PR removes validation of signedPayloads and tx_blob and directly submits
signedTx.tx_blob to the XRPL provider without ensuring it is present, non-empty, and a
string.

Referred Code
const signedTx = operation.task.signedPayloads[0]

// Submit transaction and wait for validation
const res = await xrplInstance.provider.submitAndWait(signedTx.tx_blob)

Learn more about managing compliance generic rules or creating your own custom rules

Generic: Comprehensive Audit Trails

Objective: To create a detailed and reliable record of critical system actions for security analysis
and compliance.

Status:
Missing audit context: The new XRPL payment submission path does not add an audit log including actor/user
context and outcome for this critical action, but existing auditing may be implemented
outside this diff.

Referred Code
// Submit transaction and wait for validation
const res = await xrplInstance.provider.submitAndWait(signedTx.tx_blob)

const txResult = res.result.meta?.TransactionResult || res.result.engine_result
const txHash = res.result.hash
const resultMessage = res.result.engine_result_message || ''

// Only tesSUCCESS indicates actual success
if (txResult === 'tesSUCCESS') {
    return {
        result: "success",
        hash: txHash,
    }
}

// tec* codes: Transaction failed but fee was charged
// The transaction was applied to ledger but did not achieve its intended purpose
// Example: tecUNFUNDED_PAYMENT, tecINSUF_FEE, tecPATH_DRY
if (txResult?.startsWith('tec')) {
    return {
        result: "error",


 ... (clipped 45 lines)

Learn more about managing compliance generic rules or creating your own custom rules

Generic: Secure Logging Practices

Objective: To ensure logs are useful for debugging and auditing without exposing sensitive
information like PII, PHI, or cardholder data.

Status:
Potential sensitive logging: The added error-return behavior and existing console.log usage around XRPL operations
should be verified to ensure no sensitive payloads/identifiers are emitted and that
production logging is structured, but this cannot be confirmed from the diff alone.

Referred Code
console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: connected to the XRP network")

try {
    const signedTx = operation.task.signedPayloads[0]

    // Submit transaction and wait for validation
    const res = await xrplInstance.provider.submitAndWait(signedTx.tx_blob)

    const txResult = res.result.meta?.TransactionResult || res.result.engine_result
    const txHash = res.result.hash
    const resultMessage = res.result.engine_result_message || ''

    // Only tesSUCCESS indicates actual success
    if (txResult === 'tesSUCCESS') {
        return {
            result: "success",
            hash: txHash,
        }
    }

    // tec* codes: Transaction failed but fee was charged


 ... (clipped 56 lines)

Learn more about managing compliance generic rules or creating your own custom rules

Compliance status legend 🟢 - Fully Compliant
🟡 - Partial Compliant
🔴 - Not Compliant
⚪ - Requires Further Human Verification
🏷️ - Compliance label

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PR Code Suggestions ✨

Explore these optional code suggestions:

CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Impact
Possible issue
Add validation for signed transaction payload

Restore validation for operation.task.signedPayloads to prevent a potential
TypeError if the payload is missing, empty, or malformed. Check that it is a
non-empty array and its first element contains a tx_blob string.

src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts [230-233]

+if (!operation.task.signedPayloads || operation.task.signedPayloads.length === 0) {
+    return {
+        result: "error",
+        error: `Missing signed payloads for XRPL operation (${operation.chain}.${operation.subchain})`,
+    }
+}
 const signedTx = operation.task.signedPayloads[0]
+
+if (!signedTx || typeof signedTx.tx_blob !== 'string' || !signedTx.tx_blob) {
+    return {
+        result: "error",
+        error: `Invalid signed payload format for XRPL operation (${operation.chain}.${operation.subchain}). Expected an object with a non-empty tx_blob string.`,
+    }
+}
 
 // Submit transaction and wait for validation
 const res = await xrplInstance.provider.submitAndWait(signedTx.tx_blob)
  • Apply / Chat
Suggestion importance[1-10]: 9

__

Why: The suggestion correctly identifies a critical bug introduced by the PR, where removing payload validation could lead to a runtime TypeError. Re-introducing these checks is essential for application stability.

High
General
Normalize validated flag

Ensure the validated field in the response is always a boolean by wrapping
res.result.validated with Boolean().

src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts [296]

-extra: { code: txResult, validated: res.result.validated }
+extra: { code: txResult, validated: Boolean(res.result.validated) }
  • Apply / Chat
Suggestion importance[1-10]: 4

__

Why: This suggestion improves response consistency by ensuring the validated field is always a boolean, which is good practice for API design. However, it's a minor improvement as downstream consumers can often handle undefined values.

Low
  • More

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Actionable comments posted: 0

Caution

Some comments are outside the diff and can’t be posted inline due to platform limitations.

⚠️ Outside diff range comments (1)
src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts (1)

203-227: Missing XRPL connection cleanup.

The XRPL instance establishes a WebSocket connection at line 204 but is never disconnected after the transaction completes. This can lead to resource leaks, especially if this function is called repeatedly. Consider adding cleanup in a finally block.

🔎 Suggested fix with cleanup
     try {
         const signedTx = operation.task.signedPayloads[0]
         // ... existing transaction logic ...
     } catch (error) {
         console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: error:", error)
         return {
             result: "error",
             error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
         }
+    } finally {
+        try {
+            await xrplInstance.disconnect()
+        } catch (disconnectError) {
+            console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: disconnect error:", disconnectError)
+        }
     }

Note: Verify that xrplInstance exposes a disconnect() method. The xrpl.js library typically provides this on the Client class.

🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts (3)

230-237: Add defensive check for tx_blob property.

If signedPayloads[0] doesn't contain a tx_blob property (e.g., different payload format, corrupted data), this will pass undefined to submitAndWait, potentially causing an unclear error. Consider validating the payload structure before submission.

🔎 Suggested defensive check
         const signedTx = operation.task.signedPayloads[0]
+
+        if (!signedTx?.tx_blob) {
+            return {
+                result: "error",
+                error: "Invalid signed payload: missing tx_blob",
+            }
+        }

         // Submit transaction and wait for validation
         const res = await xrplInstance.provider.submitAndWait(signedTx.tx_blob)

292-297: Handle undefined txResult more gracefully.

If both meta?.TransactionResult and engine_result are undefined, the error message will read "Unknown transaction result: undefined". Consider providing a more informative message for this edge case.

🔎 Suggested improvement
         return {
             result: "error",
-            error: `Unknown transaction result: ${txResult} - ${resultMessage}`,
+            error: txResult 
+                ? `Unknown transaction result: ${txResult} - ${resultMessage}`
+                : `Transaction result unavailable in response`,
             hash: txHash,
             extra: { code: txResult, validated: res.result.validated }
         }

298-304: Consider safer error stringification.

The error.toString() call could fail if error is null or undefined. A safer pattern handles edge cases:

🔎 Suggested improvement
     } catch (error) {
         console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: error:", error)
         return {
             result: "error",
-            error: error.toString(),
+            error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
         }
     }
📜 Review details

Configuration used: Organization UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro

Disabled knowledge base sources:

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between db55486 and b3e7364.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts
🔇 Additional comments (2)
src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts (2)

239-245: LGTM!

Correctly treating only tesSUCCESS as a successful transaction is the right approach for XRPL.


247-290: No action needed. The TransactionResponse interface (from sdk/localsdk/multichain/types/multichain.ts) explicitly supports the extra?: { [key: string]: any } field with documentation stating it's for "Extra optional data about the transaction extracted from the response. Currently available for XRPL transactions." The return statements in lines 247-290 are fully compatible with the type definition.

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sonarqubecloud bot commented Jan 8, 2026

Quality Gate Failed Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
90.7% Duplication on New Code (required ≤ 3%)

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts (1)

320-325: Add type guard for safer error handling.

Calling error.toString() directly on an untyped caught exception can fail if error is null or undefined. Consider using a type guard or String(error) for robustness.

♻️ Suggested fix
     } catch (error) {
         console.log("[XMScript Parser] Ripple Pay: error:", error)
         return {
             result: "error",
-            error: error.toString(),
+            error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
         }
     }
📜 Review details

Configuration used: Organization UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro

Disabled knowledge base sources:

  • Linear integration is disabled by default for public repositories

You can enable these sources in your CodeRabbit configuration.

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between b3e7364 and 17fd8ec.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts
🔇 Additional comments (2)
src/features/multichain/routines/executors/pay.ts (2)

256-259: LGTM!

The result extraction logic handles both validated transaction responses (meta.TransactionResult) and pending/initial responses (engine_result) correctly. The optional chaining and fallback pattern is appropriate for XRPL's varying response structures.


269-319: Well-structured XRPL error categorization.

The prefix-based error handling provides clear, actionable error messages for each XRPL result code category. Including code and validated in the extra field enables callers to implement custom handling logic if needed. The inline comments documenting each category are helpful.

Comment on lines +292 to +301
// ter* codes: Provisional/retryable result (not final)
// Example: terQUEUED (transaction queued for future ledger)
if (txResult?.startsWith('ter')) {
return {
result: "error",
error: `${xrplErrorMessages[errorPrefix]}: ${txResult} - ${resultMessage}`,
error: `Transaction provisional/queued: ${txResult} - ${resultMessage}`,
hash: txHash,
extra: { code: txResult, validated: res.result.validated },
extra: { code: txResult, validated: res.result.validated }
}
}
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⚠️ Potential issue | 🟡 Minor

Consider differentiating ter* provisional results from actual errors.

The comment correctly notes that ter* codes are "provisional/retryable" and "not final," yet the code returns result: "error". For terQUEUED or similar codes, the transaction may still succeed in a future ledger. Treating this as an error could mislead callers into thinking the transaction definitively failed.

Consider returning a distinct status (e.g., result: "pending") or documenting that callers should handle ter* codes specially.

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